Нина Михайловна Литвинова
Нина Михайловна Литвинова — советский и российский биолог, кандидат биологических наук, работала в институте океанологии, специалист по офиурам[1][2].
Биография[править]
Родилась 9 августа 1945 года. Отец — Михаил Максимович Литвинов (1917—2006), выпускник мехмата МГУ (1941), математик и инженер, кандидат технических наук, сын М. М. Литвинова и Айви Лоу. Брат — физик и правозащитник Павел Михайлович Литвинов.
Более 40 лет она проработала зоологом в Институте океанологии имени Ширшова, получив признание как крупный специалист по морской биологии. Основным направлением ее многолетних исследований было изучение офиур – особого класса донных морских иглокожих организмов.
Умерла 12 мая 2026 года.
В предсмертной записке выразила несогласие с СВО и репрессиями[3].
Труды[править]
- Zevina, G.B. & Litvinova, N.M. 1970. Additions to barnacle fauna (Cirripedia Thoracica) of the Red Sea. Biologiya morja 18: 172-181.
- Litvinova, N.M. 1971. The brittle-stars of the genus Amphiophiura of the Pacific and Indian Oceans collected by Soviet Expeditions on the R/V “Vityaz” and “Akademician Kurchatov". Trudy Instituta Okeanologii. 92: 298–316.
- Litvinova, N.M. & Sokolova N.N. 1971. Feeding of deep-sea ophiuroids of the genus Amphiophiura. Oceanology. 11: 240–247.
- Belyaev, G.M. & Litvinova, N.M. 1972. Новые роды и виды глубоководных офиур [New genera and species of deep-sea Ophiuroidea]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody, Otdel Biologicheskii, N. Ser., 77(3): 5–20. (Russian) DJVU 77(3)
- Litvinova, N.M. 1975. Ophiuroids of the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico collected during the 14th cruise of the R/V “Akademik Kurchatov”. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii. 100: 196–204.
- Arshavskii, Y., Kashin, S., Litvinova, N.M., Orlovskii, G., Fel’dman, A. 1975. Coordination of arm movement during locomotion in ophiurians. Neurophysiol. 8: 529–537.
- Belyaev, G.M. & Litvinova, N.M. 1976. The new and rare ophiuroid species from the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademija nauk CCCP 99: 126–139.
- Arshavskii, Y., Kashin, S., Litvinova, N.M., Orlovskii, G., Fel’dman, A. 1976. Coordination of movements of the tubefeet and arms of ophiurians during locomotion. Neurophysiol. 8: 633–669.
- Belyaev, G.M. & Litvinova, N.M. 1977. The second finding of deep-sea starfishes of the family Caymanostellidae. Zoologischeskii Zhurnal 12(56): 1893–1896.
- Litvinova, N.M. 1979. On the feeding of brittle stars. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal. 58: 1501–1510.
- Litvinova, N.M. 1981. Ophiuroidea. In: Kuznetsov, A.P.; Mironov, A.N.. Benthos of the submarine mountains Marcus -Necker and adjacent Pacific regions, Academy of Sciences of the USSR P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Moscow. 113-130.
- Litvinova, N.M. & Smirnov, I.S. 1981. A contribution to studying the genus Astrophiura (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea). Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal. 60: 626–629.
- Litvinova, N.M. 1984. A remarkable new species of the genus Ophiopyrgus (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea), with comments on this genus. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal. 68: 1585–1588.
- Litvinova, N.M. 1991. A new species of a rare genus Ophiohelus (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea). Zoologicheskiy zhurnal. 70(6): 145-148.
- Litvinova, N.M. 1992. Revision of the genus Ophiotholia (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea). Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal. 71(3): 47–57.
- Litvinova, N.M. 1994. The life forms of ophiuroidea (based on the morphological structures of their arms). P.p. 449–454. In: David, D., Guille, A., Feral, J.-P. (Ed.). Echinoderms Through Time. 1st Edition. CRC Press.
- Litvinova, N.M. 1998. Two new species of the genus Ophiuraster (Ophiurinae, Ophiuroidea, Echinodermata) from French collections and some remarks on the genus. Zoosystema. 20(3): 439–444.
- Martynov, A. & Litvinova, N.M. 2008. Deep-water Ophiuroidea of the northern Atlantic with descriptions of three new species and taxonomic remarks on certain genera and species. Marine Biology Research. 4: 76-111.
- Litvinova, N.M. 2010. Catalogue of Brittle Stars Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea of the World Ocean, from the Collection of the Laboratory of Ocean Benthic Fauna, P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences. Lenand, Moscow. 1-70 pp. (in Russian).